![]() ![]() In 1941, in order to have a comprehensive way for communications between all military branches, the American alphabet eventually became known as Able Baker. ![]() The British started using the RAF alphabet while the American forces used the Joint Army/Navy Phonetic Alphabet. ICAO Phonetic Alphabetīefore both forces starting using the ICAO phonetic alphabet in 1956, the British and American military agencies had developed their own spelling alphabets. However, it remained in use by the IMO (International Maritime Organization) until 1965. The new and improved version was then adopted by the International Commission of Air Navigation and was used for civil aviation purposes until the beginning of WWII. Several changes were made to the original version of the spelling alphabet in 1932. This was called the ITU Radiotelephonic or Phonetic Alphabet, and it was adopted by the ITU in 1927. Long before the modern military alphabet was created, the ITU (International Telecommunication Union) had created the first spelling alphabet to be internationally recognized. In this post, we will discuss more regarding the military phonetic alphabet and its history, and we’ll delve into its components, purpose, and why the specific characters were chosen.īefore we go into greater detail, here’s a quick table to reference each letter and the corresponding code:Ī History of the Military Alphabet: The ICAO Phonetic Alphabet But most people have no idea why it is used, how or why it was formed, or why it has become one of the most effective forms of tactical radio communication – not only in the U.S. We hear it being used in war and actions movies, video games, and even in comic books and novels. View all licence free (pmr446) 0.Most of us know, or at least have heard of the military alphabet in some way.HANDY PRINTABLE GRAPHIC OF THE NATO PHONETIC ALPHABET It is now very widely used by all types of "professional communicators" including air traffic control, the police and other emergency services, shipping, etc and in all types of business. ![]() They had to make sure that each chosen word sounded different to the others, and was easily pronounceable by speakers of all the European languages, not just in English. It is called the "NATO" alphabet because it was standardised by the NATO member countries back in the 1950s to allow accurate exchange of radio messages between air, naval and army forces of all the NATO member nations. Numbers are pronounced as normal, except often 9 is pronounced " Niner" so it doesn't get confused with 5. The standard "NATO" phonetic alphabet (actually the International Radio-Telephony Spelling Alphabet) is:Īlfa, Bravo, Charlie, Delta, Echo, Foxtrot, Golf, Hotel, India, Juliett, Kilo, Lima, Mike, November, Oscar, Papa, Quebec, Romeo, Sierra, Tango, Uniform, Victor, Whiskey, X-ray, Yankee, Zulu. The "NATO" / ICAO / ITU Phonetic Alphabet / Army Alphabet / Police Alphabet Using the phonetic alphabet to spell out names, locations and so on makes accurately understanding messages a lot easier, because many letters can be easily confused when heard over a crackly radio link (B, C, D, P, T and M, N and F, S, etc). When you are spelling out a name, location, code, registration number, postcode etc, over a noisy or faint radio or phone link, it is easy for letters and numbers to be misheard. Standard Phonetic Alphabets Used For Radio & Telephone Using Phonetic Alphabets Helps Convey Information Accurately Over Walkie-Talkie Radio
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